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How to Upsell With Extended Benefits

How to Upsell With Extended Benefits

Road helpToday, mar­keters are scram­bling to find ways to increase cash­flow. Some will try to find new prod­ucts to sell. Oth­ers will try to drive more traf­fic to their exist­ing sales pages.

How­ever, one area most peo­ple tend to over­look is the abil­ity to increase their cur­rent sales by upselling their cus­tomers the moment they checkout.

But I’m not refer­ring to one-​​time offers or addi­tional prod­ucts offered in the same sales fun­nel. I’m talk­ing about offer­ing cus­tomers the abil­ity to upgrade their purchases.

I pre­fer “upgrade” rather than “upsell” because the lat­ter has received a bad rap of late due to a few overzeal­ous or unscrupu­lous marketers.

Sell­ing “upgrades” is an area that can become prof­itable for many busi­nesses in increas­ing their exist­ing sales. It’s by sell­ing extended ser­vices or ben­e­fits pack­ages before or at the time of check­out, also known as the “extended warranty.”

There are numer­ous ways to sell extended war­ranties (or what I pre­fer to call “extended ben­e­fits”). These silent profit cen­ters exist in almost any busi­ness, which can increase the size of a customer’s pur­chase by 50%, 100%, even 200% or more.

Very often, the sale of these extended ben­e­fits have higher profit mar­gins, too.

You may have seen extended war­ranties for cars. For a fee or a recur­ring sub­scrip­tion, you get addi­tional cov­er­age for your car in case it breaks down, needs repairs, or requires new parts — beyond its cur­rent war­ranty, if any.

The war­ranty cov­ers your bill or part of it when such inci­dents occur. Some will add extras, such as road­side assis­tance, operator-​​assisted direc­tions, and more.

Extended war­ranties are sub­tle forms of insur­ance poli­cies that guar­an­tee a prod­uct or service’s per­for­mance, espe­cially after an ini­tial period of time.

While guar­an­tees promise ben­e­fits, war­ranties promise the enjoy­ment of those ben­e­fits. The extended war­ranty thus promises that the enjoy­ment will con­tinue or is optimized.

In other words, a war­ranty is like a “guarantee’s guarantee.”

A war­ranty promises that a prod­uct will per­form the way it is sup­posed to for a very spe­cific period of time. If your prod­uct comes with a guar­an­tee, then con­sider sell­ing an extended war­ranty that ensures its continuation.

Par­tic­u­larly if your product’s ben­e­fits are lim­ited, dep­re­cat­ing, con­sum­able, or can­not be guar­an­teed for what­ever rea­son, con­sider sell­ing an extended warranty.

With phys­i­cal goods, it may take the form of future upgrades, addi­tional ben­e­fits, mem­ber­ship pro­grams, points clubs, repeat pur­chase incen­tives, or ser­vice packages.

For dig­i­tal prod­ucts, an extended war­ranty can take the form of spe­cial­ized, per­son­al­ized tech­ni­cal sup­port, time-​​limited licenses, instal­la­tion help, access to a pri­vate cus­tomers’ site, mul­ti­me­dia to teach you how to make the most of your dig­i­tal prod­uct, addi­tional edu­ca­tion or tips on how to max­i­mize the enjoy­ment of your pur­chase, and so on.

As for ser­vices, the extended war­ranty is a lit­tle dif­fer­ent since ser­vices are intan­gi­ble, do not break down, need repair, or depre­ci­ate in value. But they are just as profitable.

Ser­vice war­ranties can take the shape of mem­ber­ships, points clubs, pre­ferred cus­tomer pro­grams, pri­or­ity ser­vice pack­ages, extended ser­vice pack­ages, pre­pay­ment plans, pre­mium ser­vices, future dis­counts, upgrade plans, etc.

For exam­ple, if you’re a con­sul­tant you can offer pre­paid retainer pack­ages that include sev­eral hours of follow-​​up con­sult­ing after the ini­tial ser­vice is deliv­ered, or on-​​call pri­or­ity priv­i­leges, all at a dis­counted rate.

The most pop­u­lar form is to upgrade a pack­age to a larger one at a bulk rate.

For instance, say you’re a writer and sell a pack­age that might include writ­ing a num­ber of arti­cles for a cer­tain amount. You can offer exist­ing cus­tomers a larger num­ber of arti­cles at a dis­counted rate as they checkout.

But don’t give them the choice of adding an addi­tional, dis­counted prod­uct, which is a tra­di­tional upsell. You want to offer the abil­ity to upgrade their cur­rent order size for just an extra fee. Per­haps even opt for a larger, dif­fer­ent pack­age instead.

For exam­ple, you might want to name your pack­ages in a cer­tain way that strat­i­fies each pack­age on a qual­ity or size scale — such as a “bronze,” “sil­ver,” or “gold” package.

Peo­ple who decide to buy the sil­ver pack­age are then offered, as they check­out, the choice to upgrade their order to the gold one for the dif­fer­ence in fees, for a lesser fee, or with an addi­tional incen­tive, such as a bonus or add-​​on.

How­ever, you don’t need to limit your­self by sell­ing them the same service.

You can upgrade to one that includes addi­tional ser­vices, such as in addi­tion to writ­ing a num­ber of arti­cles you include writ­ing an autore­spon­der sequence, sub­mit­ting their arti­cles to edi­tors and pub­lish­ers, opti­miz­ing the arti­cles for the search engines, etc.

Or, you can sell them a dis­count — yes, a dis­count! — or addi­tional incen­tives, prefer­ably in the form of a cer­tifi­cate, applic­a­ble towards future purchases.

Sell­ing them a dis­count on, or addi­tional incen­tives deliv­ered with, future pur­chases “locks in” your cus­tomer and pre­vents them from going to the com­pe­ti­tion. That way, they are cer­tain to come back to you for their future needs.

Nat­u­rally, you want to tan­gi­bi­lize your upgrade in the form of a print­able cer­tifi­cate, coupon, let­ter, or email. Above all, you want to limit the time­frame in which they may exer­cise their option, in order to induce a sense of urgency and pre­vent them from cash­ing in beyond a longer, unfa­vor­able amount of time.

Nev­er­the­less, this is just one, sim­ple exam­ple of many possibilities!

On the other hand, if you offer repet­i­tive ser­vices such as a hair­styl­ist, you can offer a num­ber of pre­paid vis­its at a dis­count. If cash­flow is par­tic­u­larly low dur­ing a spe­cific month or sea­son, arrange your pack­ages so that they renew at that point in time.

If your busi­ness is typ­i­cally and pre­dictably slow, say, in the next three months or so, them sell three-​​month ser­vice pack­ages. When renewal time comes, you give your busi­ness an influx of cash dur­ing such slow times.

Another exam­ple: the sum­mer is a slow time for snow­plow­ing ser­vices. (Remem­ber, I live in Canada!) But with pre­paid pack­ages, which are sold in the sum­mer and renew­ing in the sum­mer, it cre­ates an income stream when things slow down.

In short, extended war­ranties are much like sell­ing ser­vice agreements.

Many mar­keters and busi­nesses shy away from them, but they fail to see it from their client’s per­spec­tive. These pro­grams are advan­ta­geous to the client for a vari­ety of rea­sons, beyond the obvi­ous price incentive.

For instance, the many ben­e­fits of offer­ing extended war­ranties include less billing, more con­ve­nience, pre­ferred ser­vice, faster deliv­ery, extra priv­i­leges, and many others.

Another is the feel­ing of “belong­ing” to a spe­cial, elite group of peo­ple to which higher atten­tion or pri­or­ity is given. They feel as if they’re join­ing a club. And in real­ity, they are.

That’s why pre­mium pro­grams, or “pre­ferred client clubs,” are very pop­u­lar. They have a mys­tique and a sense of extra value about them, which is being part of that elite group. As Amex’ slo­gan often says, “mem­ber­ship has its privileges.”

For exam­ple, club mem­bers might enjoy a members-​​only 1–800 ser­vice num­ber, extra pre­mi­ums, dis­counts on joint-​​ventured part­ners, express check­out ser­vices, pri­or­ity cus­tomer sup­port ser­vices, spe­cial members-​​only con­tests, and so on.

Online, clients can become mem­bers of a pri­vate web­site, access pre­mi­ums, receive addi­tional web-​​based ser­vices — such as reminder ser­vices, auto­mated ship­ping, real-​​time sup­port, even spe­cial soft­ware (like eBay’s Tool­bar), etc.

One dig­i­tal ven­dor I know includes one year of sup­port with all his prod­ucts. It’s a stan­dard part of his sales. But at the time of check­out, he offers a spe­cial “upgrade” for an addi­tional year — a pack­age that’s priced at about 10% of the product’s price.

Over 81% of cus­tomers choose the addi­tional warranty!

Now, some peo­ple will tell you to include sub­scrip­tions or con­ti­nu­ity mod­els as their upgrade offers. And con­ti­nu­ity seems to be all the buzz right now. A lot of peo­ple feel they need to offer some sort of con­ti­nu­ity program.

Granted, these can be great source of rev­enue. But don’t limit your­self to recur­ring pro­grams. Don’t ignore sin­gle, extended ser­vice pack­ages and sim­ple upgrades, too.

The sav­ings fac­tor, whether present or in the future, is often the great­est moti­va­tor. Con­sum­able prod­ucts and repet­i­tive ser­vices trans­late into repeat sales. So an extended war­ranty would be a repeat cus­tomer pro­gram — also called “rewards programs.”

This could involve a flat dis­count rate on all pur­chases made at a par­tic­u­lar store dur­ing a cer­tain time­frame. What this pro­gram also does is to pre­emp­tively reduce the pos­si­ble loss of a client to a future competitor.

These pro­grams can range from one month to a full year.

As an exam­ple, book­stores sell avid reader mem­ber­ship pro­grams. For an annual fee, they offer mem­bers a fixed dis­count rate on all sub­se­quent books pur­chased dur­ing the time that the pro­gram is in force.

Here are a few other exam­ples of extended benefits…

You sell com­put­ers. You may also offer a buy-​​back plan. For an addi­tional fee, cus­tomers “buy” the priv­i­lege and abil­ity to choose to trade in their sys­tems for a bet­ter model within a year fol­low­ing their purchase.

The plan, which appears in the form of an offi­cial cer­tifi­cate, coupon, or let­ter deliv­ered at the time of pur­chase, promises them a com­plete or par­tial refund of the pur­chase price that’s applied as a dis­count towards a future, more expen­sive upgrade.

If they choose to exer­cise their option, they only pay the dif­fer­ence when they upgrade to a later model. Nat­u­rally, when time comes for a new com­puter, they come back to you.

You sell an ebook that’s time-​​context sen­si­tive — such as one based on cur­rent events or tied to an exist­ing sit­u­a­tion. As an upgrade, you can sell future updates to the book.

While you may include one full year of free updates, you might want to also sell an extra year for an addi­tional sum at the time of check­out. Or, for a small, extra fee, you can ship them a phys­i­cal ver­sion of the book or a CD backup.

You sell website-​​based soft­ware. You sell it at a fairly decent price already, because it’s sold as a do-​​it-​​yourself script. But as an upgrade, you might want to offer instal­la­tion for a fixed price, addi­tional sup­port, or a license for a pre­de­ter­mined amount of time.

As a chi­ro­prac­tor, you sell pack­ages of a cer­tain num­ber of vis­its for a cer­tain price. You may there­fore offer larger pack­ages at a dis­count, or include a rewards pro­gram that enti­tles them to a num­ber of free ses­sions if they buy the larger packages.

Nev­er­the­less, while extended ben­e­fits are in and of them­selves profit cen­ters, they’re also pow­er­ful posi­tion­ing tools since they help to increase your core busi­ness, your brand rep­u­ta­tion, and the qual­ity of your cus­tomer ser­vice, at the same time.

Peo­ple love options and the feel­ing that they are being taken care of. They also want to reduce the ele­ment of risk in the buy­ing process. Peo­ple want to avoid pain, and that includes the pain that comes with the poten­tial or future loss of a benefit.

So, help them feel more secure with the knowl­edge that they will con­tinue to enjoy your prod­uct or ser­vice. Sell them extended benefits!

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Last 5 Posts By Michel Fortin

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This post was written on Friday, June 5th, 2009. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site.
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  • Very well written Michel.

    It's brilliant that you manage to relate upselling with some physical business. I am currently working with a product launch of mine and been scratching my head about how to upsell and downsell.

    This post gave me some ideas. :)
  • Kim
    Super article Michel (As usual)

    It gave me a lot to think about

    Kim
  • Hi Michel,

    Great topic - thank!

    But what about Extended Warranties in off-line?

    Every montch we host 4-week study-course at Taiga International Carpentry Scool http://www.intertaiga.com/ in Russia for students from different countrys. So what we can to offer for our students as Extended Warranties?

    It's very interesting to know your opinion. Thanks!

    Mikhail Trishin
  • @Mikhail Trishin - Most of my blog is specifically for offline, so I'm not sure what else you want me to say.

    For an offline course, you can offer follow refresher courses, certification process (they pay, say, an annual fee to be certified by your school, and to keep their certification active and in good standing), continuous updates on new carpentry tools, other courses or more advanced courses at a discount, special courses on how to start a carpentry business or how to get a job in the carpentry industry, special phone-based support for specific carpentry challenges once they graduate, and much, much more.

    The list is endless, really. Hope this helps.
  • @Michel Fortin - Great advices Michel - Thanks a lot!

    Especially about new carpentry tools and special courses on how to start a carpentry business or how to get a job in the carpentry industry!

    I think too about Member or Club with free offer the organize of help from graduated courses students each other as practice and as Volunteers. And the tool may be as some memeber-ship section of the web-site.

    Thanks again Michel!
  • I enjoy your blog and your work, Michel. The upsell is an unfortunate name for what comes next after what comes next. The concept will certainly make your cash register ring, but of course, it's really about enriching the relationship and not just your bank account. So, the upsell, as you explain, is about providing additional value and collecting fair compensation. Michael Angelo Caruso, EdisonHouse.com
  • I have applied this approach myself for the first time on the salespage for the "Template Genie" software I have developed for the Rapid Action Profits script users.

    There is a twist there, though...

    First, I have offered an incentive of a discount coupon on a presales page (sort of a squeeze page) to be sent to the Inbox of interested visitors that subscribed to the announcement list.

    Second, when they came to the salespage ready to use the coupon, I have offered the option (directly on the salespage -- no OTO, upsell, etc...) to NOT use the coupon, in exchange for an even higher discount for the next release of software (not current upgrade, but different product).

    Seeing the value of the current product (which they were already interested to buy from the presales page and email warm-ups, almost none of the buyers finally used the coupon.

    One more benefit is that even people not really determined to buy, were still convinced to subscribe to my list, in exchange for the benefit of the coupon that, in fact, in the end they didn't even use at all...

    This is indeed a most powerful technique.
  • TheBadBlogger
    Wonderful post, upsell is really something that most marketers had been talking about in the past few years, and what you had written puts me in to new ideals of selling ways... thanks !
  • Michel,

    Plimus, for example, will offer you "download insurance", the ability to download the product for a full year should you lose the download, as well as "hard copy", where they offer you a CD of the digital download sent to you for an additional fee.

    both of these are good examples of offering benefits to the buyer that are in essence making fat, almost all profit upsells (I prefer to call them insells)...

    every single transaction that happens anywhere had the ability to make the ticket higher.

    "Would you like a fires with that"?

    excellent post!

    Izzy
  • Great Post! Upselling with benefits is one of the great ways to add revenue to your business. You could sell low cost front-end product, and then offer high-priced back-end products, that's where all marketers make a living, they don't mind the front-end products, in fact, some marketers are just giving away their front-end products for free. But make sure to emphasize all the benefits of your back-end products ti entice customers to purchase it and close the sale for you.
  • @thenewbieguide,

    That depends on your marketing plan.

    IF you have a funnel, then yeah, give something for $17 to get them to buy your $4,995 product down the line.

    but if the product is the thing you are trying to get them to buy, and is not part of a funnel, its probably the WRONG thing to do.
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