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Written by Michel Fortin

Thou Shall Appoint Thyself

The 10 Commandments of Power PositioningA recently under­stood seg­ment of mar­ket­ing is the immense power behind the prod­uct cat­e­gory. Often, many busi­nesses build their entire mar­ket­ing strat­egy around a par­tic­u­lar brand and its bet­ter qual­i­ties within a cur­rently known prod­uct cat­e­gory, only to have it all go down the drain in the end.

Remem­ber the “New Coke”? In the 80’s, Pepsi con­ducted taste tests called “The Pepsi Chal­lenge.” Coke, on the side­lines, also heard from their own research that a newer, bet­ter tast­ing brand would beat Pepsi.

Only 77 days later, accord­ing to Coke’s for­mer mar­ket­ing vice-​​president Ser­gio Zyman in his book “The End of Mar­ket­ing As We Know It,” not only were they forced to rein­tro­duce the older ver­sion as “Clas­sic Coke” but they also had to even­tu­ally wipe the New Coke out. Bet­ter is not always bet­ter.

Jack Trout and Al Ries, the fathers of posi­tion­ing and my great­est mar­ket­ing men­tors, have lit­er­ally devel­oped the prod­uct cat­e­gory con­cept into a sci­ence. In their provoca­tive book “Pos­tion­ing: The Bat­tle For Your Mind,” they made what I believe to be the most pow­er­ful notion ever con­ceived: “Mar­ket­ing is not a bat­tle of prod­ucts but a bat­tle of per­cep­tions.” My busi­ness men­tor used to also tell me: “Per­ceived truth is more pow­er­ful than truth itself.”

Both are remark­ably true. For instance, a sur­vey was once con­ducted among the pas­sen­gers of an air­line com­pany. And to the ques­tion, “If your food trays were dirty, would you assume that the air­line also does poor main­te­nance on its engines,” the answer was, as illog­i­cal as it sounds, “yes” for an over­whelm­ing major­ity! Thus, mar­ket­ing is truly all about perception.

The greater por­tion of my early con­sult­ing career was focused on doc­tors, cos­metic surgery and med­ical prac­tices. I often asked doc­tors this ques­tion: “Look at the lead­ers in your spe­cific field — are they famous because they’re busy, or are they busy because they’re famous?”

For exam­ple, a par­tic­u­lar hair trans­plant doc­tor is one of the first sur­geons in Canada to per­form hair trans­plant surgery and was instru­men­tal in its ini­tial pop­u­lar­iza­tion. In addi­tion to the fact that he main­tains a port­fo­lio of celebrity patients, this doc­tor is still widely rec­og­nized among the pub­lic to be the best sur­geon — and that, whether he is indeed the best or not. He even uses out­dated tech­niques in a field that has pro­gressed considerably!

How­ever, supe­ri­or­ity in cos­metic surgery is a mat­ter of artis­tic abil­ity and not of senior­ity let alone fame. But you see, when peo­ple per­ceive that you are the best, the leader in your par­tic­u­lar cat­e­gory or indus­try, it is much more pow­er­ful than actu­ally being the best in the first place. In other words, per­ceived truth is def­i­nitely far more pow­er­ful than truth itself.

If you have a prod­uct that you per­ceive as being the best, it may not be a shared per­cep­tion among your tar­get mar­ket. How­ever, whether your prod­uct is bet­ter than your com­pe­ti­tion or not, if it’s the leader in it’s field or cat­e­gory, peo­ple will auto­mat­i­cally assume that it’s the best. It’s human nature.

For exam­ple, peo­ple will often say: “They must be the best, because they’re the lead­ers!” Peo­ple have the nat­ural ten­dency to grav­i­tate towards the leader of a given cat­e­gory and auto­mat­i­cally con­clude that the leader is indeed the best — even if that may not be true. For exam­ple, Coke out­sells Pepsi, even though in taste tests Pepsi seems to be the bet­ter tast­ing brand.

Now, all of this is fine and dandy but you’re prob­a­bly won­der­ing at this point how you can accom­plish this. Before I show you how to do that, let me give you an exam­ple from Ries and Trout, from their book “The 22 Immutable Laws of Mar­ket­ing.” (It’s a book that I highly, highly recommend.)

If I asked you who was the third per­son to fly over the Atlantic in a solo flight, and if you’re not a his­tory buff, more than likely you will be stumped. Of course, most peo­ple know that Lind­bergh was the first per­son to fly over the Atlantic. Being the first, he comes to mind immediately.

Rather than ask you who was the third per­son to fly over the Atlantic, if I repo­si­tioned that same per­son — that is, if I asked you the same ques­tion but rephrased in another way — by ask­ing you, “Who was the first woman to fly over the Atlantic in a solo flight?” of course, it’s Amelia Earhart.

This is the power of self-​​appointment.

One of my favorite mar­ket­ing gurus is Dan Kennedy, author of the best-​​sellers “No B.S. Busi­ness Suc­cess” and “No B.S. Sales Suc­cess.” He stresses that “You don’t need some­one else’s per­mis­sion to become successful.”

When it comes to mar­ket­ing, he is absolutely right. Many peo­ple try to com­pete and may even get the first com­mand­ment down pat, but where they often fail is in cre­at­ing top-​​of-​​mind aware­ness by drown­ing their image in a cur­rently known cat­e­gory. They try to be bet­ter than everyone.

Every­body knows who is the first in some cat­e­gory or another, but rarely do peo­ple remem­ber who’s sec­ond or third. And one of the biggest errors most busi­ness­peo­ple com­mit is in attempt­ing to mar­ket them­selves as a bet­ter firm, with a bet­ter prod­uct or ser­vice, at bet­ter rates.

Let me share with you a secret that might shock you — if I haven’t done it already: Nobody cares. Nobody cares if you’re the best. Nobody! Even when peo­ple say they have cho­sen a firm over another because they have a bet­ter prod­uct, they only think they do and were ini­tially attracted to that par­tic­u­lar com­pany for other rea­sons — prob­a­bly at a sub­con­scious level.

Look at it this way: if they do in fact make a choice based on a firm’s supe­rior qual­i­ties, they will not stay with that firm for long, for they will quickly jump at the next “best” thing that comes along. Again, human nature dictates.

Peo­ple want the newest, the lat­est, the fastest, the fresh­est, the bright­est, etc. They want the lead­ing prod­uct or ser­vice in any given field. They want the best! And when I say that they want the best, I don’t nec­es­sar­ily mean the “best” but what peo­ple per­ceive as being the “best.”

So, what do you do in order to pro­duce this effect? If there’s no cat­e­gory you can be first in, cre­ate one! As Dan Kennedy said, you don’t need other people’s per­mis­sion to do that. Cre­at­ing your own cat­e­gory is pow­er­ful since it is impos­si­ble for oth­ers to copy you. In other words, don’t com­pare. Create!

Be the first to cater to a spe­cific mar­ket, the first to offer an alter­na­tive to an exist­ing prod­uct or ser­vice, or the first to cater to a mar­ket in a unique way — such as by offer­ing an ordi­nary prod­uct but with a unique twist. You can also cus­tomize a gen­eral prod­uct or ser­vice for a spe­cific mar­ket. Look at your back­ground, your busi­ness model or your clients, and ask yourself:

  • Is there a com­mon thread or some­thing that stands out?
  • Is there some­thing that’s really dif­fer­ent than any­one else?
  • Can I repo­si­tion myself to look unique, orig­i­nal or different?
  • If not, are there any spe­cial awards I or my prod­ucts have won?
  • Are there any unique ref­er­ences or endorse­ments I can obtain from celebri­ties, par­tic­u­larly endorse­ments my com­peti­tors can’t have?
  • Do I or my com­pany pos­sess any unique accred­i­ta­tion, cer­ti­fi­ca­tions or mem­ber­ships in spe­cific groups that no one else has?
  • If so, then why, as specif­i­cally as pos­si­ble, did I (or can I) get them?

You might be a travel con­sul­tant sell­ing busi­ness trips exclu­sively to finan­cial insti­tu­tions and bro­kers — you’re biggest clien­tele. Mar­ket your­self as “the first to serve the finan­cially inclined,” “the leader in busi­ness trips for bankers,” “we take the risk out of trav­el­ing for those who deal with it every­day,” “the financier’s travel agent,” or “the first trav­el­ing agent for the smart investor.”

Don’t be the best in some cat­e­gory. Be the first in one!

Before we go to the next com­mand­ment, I must share with you a small tip that is rel­e­vant to the two first com­mand­ments. Do you an ele­va­tor pitch or speech? And if so, does it cre­ate instant, top-​​of-​​mind awareness?

An ele­va­tor speech is what you say when you intro­duce your­self, and it usu­ally includes a sen­tence or two, no more than 30 words, that states clearly and con­cisely who you are and what you do. But refrain from bland, hack­neyed intro­duc­tions. Be dif­fer­ent with your ele­va­tor speech as well.

How do you do that? Think ben­e­fits. What makes you dif­fer­ent? Why should your clients hire you? Why should they buy from you? Why should they lis­ten to you? And bet­ter still, why should they remem­ber you at all?

When you intro­duce your­self to peo­ple, do give your name and tell peo­ple what you do? If you do, please take this advice: You must stop it right now! I know, I know. You’re prob­a­bly think­ing, “What? He wants me to stop telling peo­ple what I do? But how will they know who I am let alone remem­ber me?”

Before we go fur­ther, let me explain what I mean.
In my sem­i­nars, I teach some­thing I call the “Ketchup Prin­ci­ple.” Let’s say you’ve just met a sales­per­son. He gives you a stel­lar sales pre­sen­ta­tion. He is dressed absolutely impec­ca­bly. His spiel was stun­ning. He con­ducted a first class meet­ing with you. In short, every­thing was perfect.

But all through­out the encounter, you couldn’t stop but notice that he had a lit­tle spot on his tie — a lit­tle ketchup stain, if you will. Two weeks later how­ever, if I were to ask you: “What do you remem­ber most about your meet­ing with this sales pro­fes­sional?” More than likely, the first thing that would pop into your mind is — you guessed it — the ketchup stain!

As the old say­ing goes, “You never get a sec­ond chance to make a first impres­sion!” That state­ment is not only true but it also applies even to the sim­plest of things, such as names, taglines and intro­duc­tions. How often have you met peo­ple only to for­get their names only moments later?

So, the bottom-​​line is to stick in the minds of the peo­ple you’ve just met. Again, your intro­duc­tion is not meant to per­suade this poten­tial client right on the spot to do busi­ness with you (or refer oth­ers to do busi­ness with you). The trick is to have you in your prospects’ con­scious­ness at all times.

There­fore, when you intro­duce your­self to oth­ers, use your unique name, your tagline, your unique cat­e­gory, and the ben­e­fits your pro­vide — and not just your name and what you do. For instance, don’t say: “Hello, my name is Mike Fortin and I do con­sult­ing work” or “I am a mar­ket­ing con­sul­tant.” Rather, say: “My name is Mike Fortin, the ‘Suc­cess Doc­tor’ — I help turn busi­nesses into pow­er­ful mag­nets.” (By the way, that’s my ele­va­tor speech!)

Not only will it arouse inter­est but it will also make your name stick in their minds, which is what you really want. That per­son will either remem­ber you when need­ing what you have to offer, refer you to oth­ers when the oppor­tu­nity presents itself, or talk about you openly espe­cially when oth­ers bring up the sub­ject. That’s the power of turn­ing words into “mind glue!”

Here are other exam­ples. If you’re a com­puter con­sul­tant spe­cial­iz­ing in net­work solu­tions, don’t say, “I’m Elaine Wil­son, I’m a com­puter con­sul­tant” or “I spe­cial­ize in local area net­works.” Instead, say, “My name is Elaine Wil­son of Net­work Magic, I help relieve com­puter net­work headaches.”

Don’t say, “Hello, my name is Jack Vidoli; I’m a man­age­ment con­sul­tant spe­cial­iz­ing in account­ing.” Rather, say, “My name is Jack Vidoli of A Knack with Knum­bers, I help cut a firm’s expenses of time, effort and money in half by sim­pli­fy­ing their account­ing sys­tems.” See the difference?

Don’t for­get to put your­self in a whole dif­fer­ent cat­e­gory. It’s impor­tant to not only being the leader in a cat­e­gory but being the leader in the mind. So use it in all your com­mu­ni­ca­tions, espe­cially when giv­ing your ele­va­tor speech. If you’re not the first in some cat­e­gory, be the first in one you’ve created.

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