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Ordering Offline Boosts Online Sales?

Ordering Offline Boosts Online Sales?

0247h0017.jpgIn another forum, a lis­tener to my call with Gary Hal­bert, where Gary men­tioned that order­ing online is a strate­gic error, asked me the fol­low­ing question:

“After lis­ten­ing to your sem­i­nar with Gary Hal­bert, what’s your opin­ion on Gary say­ing not to take orders online?”

That’s a great ques­tion. As you know, I con­ducted a free tele­sem­i­nar with Gary Hal­bert Tues­day night. (You can access the record­ings by click­ing here.)

My per­sonal opin­ion is that Gary’s right in prin­ci­ple — but not in practice.

Here’s why…

For exam­ple, he’s right about effi­ciency ver­sus effec­tive­ness, and that it’s bet­ter to be effec­tive than to be effi­cient. And he’s also right espe­cially about peo­ple aban­don­ing their order forms and shop­ping carts… or that the online order­ing process is too hard for some peo­ple, etc.

(I’ll explain these in greater detail later on.)

Another sup­port­ing rea­son is, peo­ple click on the “click here to order” now because they’re only check­ing out the price, which is, as a mat­ter of effi­ciency as well, on the part of the buyer, a speed­ier way to skip the sales copy and learn the price…

… and then…

… they leave.

(Peo­ple are lazy. If they can skip the copy, they will. And they will check out the price with­out know­ing the true/​full value of the offer, which is explained in the copy.)

But for the exact same rea­sons, I don’t agree with Gary.

Because of 3 major points…

(And you’ll notice, too, that my points also sup­port Gary’s prin­ci­ple, but for the oppos­ing viewpoint.)

1) What about impulse buyers?

Remov­ing the chance to order online slows down the process of order­ing, caus­ing them to “think” (it’s what we call, in sell­ing, “cog­ni­tive dis­so­nance”). It means that peo­ple get 2nd thoughts. If given the chance, they will PROCRASTINATE. Because peo­ple fear being hurt, being wrong, being defrauded.

It’s also the rea­son why remov­ing external/​extraneous links, and only hav­ing one order link, as Inter­net mar­keter John Reese teaches, increases response. Because you are not giv­ing peo­ple a chance to pro­cras­ti­nate. You are not giv­ing peo­ple a chance to “think it over.”

2) Peo­ple are intrin­si­cally LAZY.

Say what you will, but “effi­ciency,” for many peo­ple, is not just for efficiency’s sake. Because it’s more effec­tive to make it as con­ve­nient and as com­fort­able for peo­ple to order. While some peo­ple can’t or won’t order online because tech­nol­ogy does make this inconvenient…

… If it’s counter-​​intuitive (and believe me some shop­ping carts and order forms I’ve seen are indeed hard to work with!)…

… Or if the mar­ket is made up of new­bies and techno­phobes who are either new to the Inter­net or sim­ply hate tech­nol­ogy — like Gary Hal­bert is, for exam­ple (remem­ber, he said on the call wanted a cell phone that does noth­ing else but take calls, and doesn’t have a gazil­lion other features)…

… The major­ity of peo­ple buy prod­ucts and ser­vices because they make their lives eas­ier, bet­ter, more convenient.

So why would they order online if the process of buy­ing works against that nature? (That is, if the order­ing process is long, counter-​​intuitive and, of course, incon­ve­nient?) But then, for peo­ple who can and pre­fer to order online, what about THOSE peo­ple? Would they pre­fer to order online for the same rea­son? (That is, because it is more convenient?)

Of course, both are right.

3) Some peo­ple want to feel and be in control.

That’s why it’s best to offer options so THEY can choose. Not you. You should give them con­trol over when and how they order. (Of course, the “when” is dic­tated by many cir­cum­stances, not the least of which is how tar­geted they are for your offer and how good your copy is.)

So as you can see, these rea­sons sup­port Gary’s prin­ci­ple. But they are also the same rea­sons why it’s impor­tant to order online, too.

The solu­tion?

Don’t remove the order form or link. BUT def­i­nitely offer two options to order: 1) online way and 2) offline way (such as a print­able order form they can fax, call or mail in).

I’ve tested this and in the major­ity of cases, it has increased response.

All you do is cre­ate an HTML form that’s print­able or printer-​​friendly, even with a “print-​​this-​​page” javascript. It almost looks like a direct mail order form, for exam­ple. I do this on most of my saleslet­ters, and it’s often a link that opens up in a new win­dow, which they can print, fill out, call in, or fax right away.

Now, back to my ear­lier point.

My guess as to why peo­ple need both options is both partly based on Gary’s asser­tions, partly because peo­ple are still skep­ti­cal about secu­rity and order­ing online, and also partly because of the stage at which the Inter­net has pen­e­trated the mar­ket­place, which is still in its infancy. (Many peo­ple still don’t even know how to ‘click here’. Believe me!)

For­rester Research has even cre­ated a new “cat­e­gory” of buy­ing behav­ior to describe this, called “techno­graph­ics” (in addi­tion to demo­graph­ics and psy­cho­graph­ics, for instance). That is, your market’s techno­graph­ics are either “tech­nol­ogy enthu­si­as­tic” (technophiles) or “tech­nol­ogy averse” (technophobes).

So many peo­ple have now jumped on the Inter­net that they’re still not com­fort­able with it.

(Recent stud­ies show that peo­ple are buy­ing com­put­ers and log­ging on to the Inter­net for the first time, and that the major­ity do so almost strictly for email and instant mes­sen­g­ing… and not even for brows­ing or buy­ing online.)

The Inter­net is still a child!

This will change soon, of course, as the Internet’s adop­tion curve bolts upwards (“adop­tion curve” is an aca­d­e­mic mar­ket­ing term, mean­ing as more and more peo­ple become edu­cated about, famil­iar with and use/​adopt the Internet).

You see it now with “con­ver­gence” (where TVs and stereo sys­tems are now becom­ing inte­grated with com­put­ers), with cars becom­ing equipped with OnStar and GPS dig­i­tal dash­boards, and kids learn­ing to browse the Inter­net and use it as a research tool as early as kindergarten!

Bot­tom line, any new tech­nol­ogy or new process, there’s a “speed bump”. We’re still in that speed bump right now. The early adopters (13% of the mar­ket­place, also called “enthu­si­asts” and “vision­ar­ies”) are usu­ally those techno-​​nuts who are inno­v­a­tive and buy every­thing (or try any­thing) new, tech­no­log­i­cally, the moment they appear.

But then, the mar­ket hits a gap — until a period of time goes by, and the “mid­dle major­ity” (or 64% of the pop­u­la­tion, often called “prag­ma­tists” and “con­ser­v­a­tives”) adopt the new tech­nol­ogy and become famil­iar with it, as well as when more and more peo­ple see oth­ers adopt it too, and when they become more edu­cated about it, get bet­ter tools to take advan­tage of it and acquire more expe­ri­ence in using it.

A great book on this sub­ject is ‘Cross­ing the Chasm’ by Geof­frey Moore, and his sequel, ‘Inside The Tor­nado’. Moore explains this excep­tion­ally well.

Exam­ple: Look at DVDs. When CDs and DVDs first came out over a decade ago, they sold like crazy… and then.… Wham! Sales went crash­ing down. (It’s also the same major rea­son behind the dot com bust of 3–4 years ago.)

Peo­ple are crea­tures of com­fort and habit. They are used to VHS, for exam­ple. Why change some­thing they are com­fort­able with? Most peo­ple are prag­matic and con­ser­v­a­tive, so they pre­fer to stick with the famil­iar until such a time where a new tech­nol­ogy becomes the norm — and, since we’re social ani­mals too, as they see and fol­low the crowd.

So they cross the chasm.

And then sales skyrocket.

You see, as more and more peo­ple bought DVDs, and more and more DVD play­ers pen­e­trated the mar­ket­place (and all of them went down in price as they become cheaper to make), then the more and more peo­ple became edu­cated on DVDs (i.e., what they are, how to use them, why they’re bet­ter than VHS), and, over time, they became more and more affordable.

(Price usu­ally goes down with time, as it becomes cheaper to make because it’s increas­ingly pro­duced is larger quan­ti­ties, thus mak­ing the cost of acquir­ing raw mate­ri­als cheaper as they are pur­chased in bulk.)

Any­way, here’s a link that explains it more.

Specif­i­cally to your question:

My point is, it’s best to cater to all seg­ments of your mar­ket — both early adopters and techno-​​nuts (by offer­ing a link to order online, as well as a phone num­ber or a printable/​faxable form to order offline).

Case in point: Dell com­put­ers reported a huge increase in sales when they added 1–800 num­bers to their order forms, at the last minute, thus decreas­ing shop­ping cart abandonments.

Also, by giv­ing a chance for peo­ple to order offline, the per­cep­tion is, it increases buyer con­fi­dence (they feel it’s a real busi­ness, and it’s more secure), and buy­ers also get a chance to speak to a human being or ask ques­tions, before they make a deci­sion to buy.

Remem­ber, we’re social animals.

But we’re also lazy.

So this proves Gary’s the­ory… in part.

Another exam­ple: that’s why “hybrid” prod­ucts are becom­ing so pop­u­lar these days on the Inter­net. That is, sell­ing a pack­age that includes both dig­i­tal and phys­i­cal com­po­nents — i.e., imme­di­ate deliv­ery online of the dig­i­tal com­po­nent, and a phys­i­cal prod­uct sent by mail or courier.

Why? Because peo­ple get the best of both worlds: instant grat­i­fi­ca­tion that the Inter­net offers (they order online, and get to down­load or access some­thing right away), and then they also get the phys­i­cal prod­uct by mail.

(This is also great for busi­nesses, too, as it reduces buyer fraud. They can’t ask for a refund unless they wait for the phys­i­cal prod­uct in the mail and are forced to return it. Physically.)

It’s also what prod­uct con­sul­tant Fred Gleeck calls the THUD! Fac­tor. Peo­ple also like some­thing they can touch, smell, feel, keep. And in some cases, the big­ger and bulkier, the bet­ter. Per­haps because the per­cep­tion of size is equated with value and/​or jus­ti­fi­ca­tion of purchase.

(Illog­i­cal, true. But per­ceived truth is more pow­er­ful than truth itself. Size is often syn­ony­mous with value.)

Another sim­i­lar exam­ple is soft­ware: many peo­ple will opt to buy the soft­ware, down­load it but also add to their shop­ping carts a “backup” CD to be sent by mail. With hard-​​drive fail­ures and com­puter upgrades being com­mon­place, hav­ing a backup CD makes one feel more secure and flexible.

Again, it’s all about con­ve­nience, being lazy and being in control.

Any­way, that’s my 2 cents worth.

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  • Mike Sigers
    Michel,

    As a way to further validate, not that you need it, what you say, I'll give you my thoughts as a consumer. And, if we are realistic, whose opinion matters more than the customer.

    I would not even think of buying even an ebook from a website that doesn't have a name, physical address, email address and a phone number. And I usually send a test email first, with a question, critique of their site or some other guise to test their responsiveness. I believe if they don't bother answering email before I buy, they sure as heck won't bother after I fork over my hard earned dollars !

    So let this be a lesson to you would be " salespeople ", all those emails you ignored last week may have been next months mortgage payment, because I'm sure I'm not the only one who does this.

    I've found that most would be internet entrepreneurs are trying to sell from a web page, because they can't sell to real people in real life. They think that boss who told them that they were no longer needed as a salesperson was just not as smart as they were. Wake up people, if you can't sell in real life, you can't sell on the internet ! It will still take skills, such as customer service and politeness and professionalism to make it on the internet !

    So if you don't put your name, physical address and a phone number on your site, you are missing out on, oh, about 84% of your would be customers.

    Thanks for the space to rant, Michel and I apologize for the length of the rant.

    BTW - your blog rocks ! Keep up the great work and thanks for the teleseminar.
  • Mike, you said, "84% of your would-be customers." You're not too far off the mark, my friend. As Moore's (or just the general adoption cycle claims), the market is split up this way:

    1. Innovators (6%)
    (Moore calls them "enthusiasts")
    2. Early adopters ("visionaries") (13.5%)
    3. Early majority ("pragmatists") (32%)
    4. Late majority ("conservatives") (32%)
    5. Laggards ("skeptics") 16.5%

    So the bulk is 3 and 4 (the "middle majority"), making up 64% of the marketplace. Add the "skeptics," you then get 80.5% ...

    Darn close!
  • Mike Sigers
    Michel,

    I'm not sure where I got those numbers, but they were what I considered to be " valid ", not made up. The article I read had the early adopters at 16%.

    It's a shame, or then again, maybe not, that more so-called internet guru's can't bring more to the table from real world successes. If they had been able to become successes in the offline world, maybe they would never have gone on to become successful online.

    Suffice it to say, there's a helluva lot more people to sell to offline, than there is online.

    Thanks for the validation !
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