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Written by Michel Fortin

How to Write a Persuasive News Release

newspaper boxThe most prof­itable and often over­looked free pub­lic­ity gen­er­a­tor is the news release (also called “press release”, although news release is a bet­ter term).

News releases are not only great mar­ket­ing tools but also far more cred­i­ble and believ­able than adver­tis­ing since they appear to come from an objec­tive third party.

While pub­lic­ity is the most pow­er­ful pro­mo­tional tool there is, it is the one that is the least effec­tively used.

All too often, busi­ness own­ers view news releases as a form of adver­tis­ing. The copy is self-​​serving, pro­mo­tional in tone, and one-​​sided, and offer no real value to a news-​​reading audience.

Don’t get me wrong. The media’s goal is to report on sto­ries that affect, or are of inter­est to, their read­ers or view­ers. So, news releases are their best friends — but only if they fol­low a few impor­tant guidelines.

The media are con­stantly on the look­out for good sto­ries that are of inter­est to their audi­ence. Reporters, writ­ers, pro­duc­ers, and edi­tors have a par­tic­u­lar inter­est in report­ing on sto­ries that help to enhance spon­sor­ship inter­est in the medium that they represent.

The first and most impor­tant thing to keep in mind is, news releases are not ads. The media are not in the busi­ness to pro­vide free adver­tis­ing. If you’re guilty of this, they will most likely tell you that you should have called the adver­tis­ing depart­ment instead.

But if done right, they can pro­vide an incred­i­ble amount of free expo­sure, gen­er­ate instant cred­i­bil­ity, and per­suade audi­ences more effec­tively than most paid adver­tise­ments can.

So, what makes a good story?

While the answer to such a sub­jec­tive ques­tion can be dif­fi­cult, here are a few point­ers in order to guide you in writ­ing and tar­get­ing your news releases.

Be Newsworthy, NOT Promotional

Reporters are always look­ing for news­wor­thy items on which to report — that’s what reporters do. But they specif­i­cally like human inter­est sto­ries, sto­ries that are related to cur­rent events or impor­tant issues, or those that have some emo­tional appeal.

Larger media also like sto­ries that appeal to a wide audi­ence. Tar­geted or spe­cial­ized media, on the other hand, love to report on sto­ries that appeal to their spe­cific mar­ket and thus help cap­ture more of it. In turn, they can qual­ify inter­ested prospects far more effec­tively than some main­stream, large-​​circulation medium.

Of course, the foun­da­tional com­po­nent of the news release is the news aspect. A good story must be news­wor­thy for it to be considered.

While there are thou­sands of ways to present a news release, there is no one “cor­rect” way of doing it. There are as many dif­fer­ent ways to present a news release as there are pub­li­ca­tions out there.

For exam­ple, in my expe­ri­ence the news release should not tell the entire story. If you do have a good story to tell, your news release should pro­vide enough infor­ma­tion to gen­er­ate inter­est and it must say just enough to incite the media to want to know more.

A news release is like a resume, which is not meant to land a job but to land an inter­view. In the same way, a news release is not meant to get instant media cov­er­age but should be used as a tool for spark­ing inter­est and curios­ity among a very busy and exceed­ingly leery staff of reporters and edi­tors — and it must do so quickly and efficiently.

There­fore, the head­line as well as the first few lines should instantly com­mu­ni­cate some­thing wor­thy of their atten­tion. In fact, news releases should at least pos­sess cer­tain key ele­ments, which are:

  • A strong, com­pelling headline;
  • An appeal­ing, infor­ma­tive story;
  • A pro­fes­sional, taste­ful appearance;
  • A num­ber of quotes and reactions;
  • And the sender’s con­tact information.

More impor­tant, your news release must be devoid of any con­spic­u­ous fluff. Unlike hard-​​hitting, hype-​​filled saleslet­ters, news releases are more intrigu­ing, content-​​driven, and infor­ma­tive or edu­ca­tional in nature.

Remem­ber that a reporter is not just a mid­dleper­son whose job is to report your story for you. Your release must sell the reporter on your story as well. There­fore, write it to read like a story. Look at it from the reporter’s per­spec­tive. In other words, write the story for them.

An excel­lent news release can also be a pow­er­ful busi­ness tool for gain­ing free media cov­er­age for your com­pany, prod­uct, or ser­vice — and keep in mind that media cov­er­age tends to be a more effec­tive form of pro­mo­tion than adver­tis­ing since it is com­ing from an objec­tive third party.

It can be used for announc­ing impor­tant com­pany changes, spe­cial events, new appoint­ments or recruits within your orga­ni­za­tion, or the launch of your company’s new prod­uct, ser­vice, or website.

Be Unique, NOT Superior

Focus on lead­er­ship rather than supe­ri­or­ity. This can be eas­ily achieved by being the first in some cat­e­gory. When you’re the first in some­thing or in some way, you not only attract atten­tion but also gen­er­ate implied supe­ri­or­ity, which is more pow­er­ful than some neb­u­lous claim or platitude.

Other than using con­tro­versy, or bet­ter yet rid­ing the coat­tails of a major news item or an impor­tant social issue, being unique in some way helps to gen­er­ate a lot of buzz almost instantly. It’s an effec­tive tool that can also help spark more inter­est in your news release.

Remem­ber, your news release is selected because — and often, only because — of what it can do for the medium.

Buzz gen­er­ates higher read­er­ship. Since the media prof­its by sell­ing adver­tis­ing, and prices it based on their audi­ence size, then the more inter­est­ing your story is to their read­ers the greater the chances will be they will select your story.

For exam­ple, if you can sup­port the fact that your prod­uct is the first in its cat­e­gory, that your ser­vice is the first to be deliv­ered in a cer­tain way, or that your event is the first or largest of its kind, you can and should use that infor­ma­tion in your news release.

Obvi­ously, a com­pany claim­ing to be the best is never a news item. But a com­pany claim­ing to be the first at some­thing always is. Cap­i­tal­ize on it when approach­ing the media. Look for ways to mar­ket your story dif­fer­ently by pre­sent­ing it with a dif­fer­ent angle or a unique twist.

For exam­ple, think of the times you’ve seen a story about some­one start­ing a busi­ness. While it may sound triv­ial or insignif­i­cant, if that per­son is also a local politi­cian, suf­fers from a dis­abil­ity, or has 10 chil­dren, then the story isn’t as triv­ial. (Take the story of Ladan Lashkari, for instance.)

In other words, bring your own unique angle or expe­ri­ence into your news release. Never dis­count the power of telling your own per­sonal story.

Here’s a real-​​life exam­ple. One of my clients was an inven­tor and entre­pre­neur. His prod­uct was a back­pack with spe­cial, large straps that made car­ry­ing it a lit­tle more comfortable.

The funny thing is, after some ques­tion­ing I later dis­cov­ered that he lost one leg in a car acci­dent. After some prod­ding, he con­fided that his inven­tion was the result of want­ing to lessen the pres­sure of the backpack’s weight on his shoul­ders because of his sin­gle leg.

At first, he felt his story was insignif­i­cant. Since most hik­ers are two-​​legged and com­prise the bulk of his tar­get mar­ket, he con­cluded that his story would take away from the ben­e­fits of his product.

Well, I told him to cap­i­tal­ize on his seem­ingly “insignif­i­cant” story.

Even though he wasn’t a hiker, the news release talked about his lack of one leg as being the inspi­ra­tion behind the cre­ation of his back­pack. The head­line? “One-​​legged man light­ens hik­ers’ loads.”

The key is to be able to cap­ture the inter­est of reporters who are bom­barded with lit­er­ally thou­sands of news releases each and every busi­ness day.

As in this case, human inter­est aspects are won­der­ful tools to spark inter­est. Adding a spe­cial human ele­ment or some emo­tional appeal — even blend­ing it with an impor­tant social issue — will up your chances.

Don't Inform, Connect!

For a great sam­ple of an effec­tive news release, take a look at this one by work-​​at-​​home mom Leslie Spencer. She oper­ates an online pro­fes­sional asso­ci­a­tion called “Home-​​Based Work­ing Moms (HBWM),” which offers edu­ca­tion and resources for moth­ers who run home-​​based busi­nesses.

Her goal was ulti­mately to get expo­sure to, and to increase mem­ber­ships of, a spe­cific tar­get mar­ket. (By the way, Leslie fol­lows another impor­tant rule of online mar­ket­ing — niche mar­ket­ing, which is also a great way for gain­ing atten­tion from the media.)

She wrote an excel­lent news release that suc­cess­fully tied-​​in the ben­e­fits of her busi­ness with the cur­rent chal­lenges faced by most stay-​​at-​​home moms — women who want to be more involved with their chil­dren while at the same time con­tribut­ing to the family’s income.

Her news release, enti­tled “The New Entre­pre­neur: Shorts, Shirt  and… a Stroller? Moms Find Ways to Com­bine Career with Chil­dren,” pro­vides the media with a great story to tell.

That said, you may feel that you’re not a skilled writer — either that or you prob­a­bly don’t have the time to write one let alone dis­trib­ute it.

The fol­low­ing are great sources for help in writ­ing, tar­get­ing, and dis­trib­ut­ing news releases, par­tic­u­larly elec­tron­i­cally. Many pro­vide the full ser­vice while oth­ers only pro­vide guide­lines as well as lists of media contacts.

Target Your Market... And Your Media

A news release sent to the gen­eral media often gets lost in a sea of oth­ers. Most often, it will end up on some editor’s desk where your story will be screened and, if judged news­wor­thy, passed along to a par­tic­u­lar reporter in the organization.

How­ever, spe­cial fea­tures writ­ers, colum­nists, radio show hosts, news anchors, spe­cial­ized media rep­re­sen­ta­tives, spe­cial inter­est pub­lish­ers, trade pub­li­ca­tion edi­tors, spe­cialty chan­nel pro­duc­ers, radio show (or seg­ment) hosts and so on are par­tic­u­larly beneficial.

First, a news release sent to a spe­cific per­son (and not the gen­eral news­room or media entity) has def­i­nitely bet­ter chances of being noticed and reported — it doesn’t have to go through so many hands.

While it may require a lit­tle research, remem­ber that the media are made up of peo­ple too. They like the per­son­al­ized approach just as much as your clients do.

Sec­ond, tar­get­ing your news release is far more effec­tive, for the results you want your release to achieve will be sub­stan­tially higher when reported in a medium that tar­gets your spe­cific mar­ket as pre­cisely as possible.

Ask the fol­low­ing: “Where does my niche or tar­get mar­ket hang out? What do they read? What shows do they watch? What pro­grams do they pre­fer? To which ezines or blogs are they sub­scribed? What web­sites do they surf? On what dis­cus­sion boards or forums do they par­tic­i­pate? With what asso­ci­a­tions or trade orga­ni­za­tions are they affiliated?”

The media’s great­est con­cern is their audi­ence and espe­cially their rat­ings (because it leads to adver­tis­ing rev­enue), not the sto­ries on which they report. There­fore, tar­get­ing your media is just as impor­tant as tar­get­ing your market.

Often, spe­cial­ized pub­li­ca­tions or media will be much more recep­tive to your news release than a larger, more generic entity, since it specif­i­cally and more directly relates to their audiences.

But the added ben­e­fit is, not only your chances of being reported will increase, but also you will, in turn, attract qual­i­fied, tar­geted prospects.

About the Author

Last 5 Posts By Michel Fortin

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